A septic tank is an underground chamber through which wastewater flows for primary treatment.
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Typically, they are used to store effluent from domestic sources, but now these tanks are also used in industries and factories for storing wastewater having similar properties.
In septic tanks, the liquid flows through the tank, while the heavy particles sink to the bottom. The scum (mostly oil and grease) float on the top. Over time, the solid waste degrades anaerobically.
There are mainly four types of septic tanks available in the market –
• fiberglass septic tanks
• steel septic tanks
• aerobic septic tanks
• concrete septic tanks
In this blog, we’ve provided a short guide on fiberglass tanks. So, keep reading!
What is Fiberglass Septic Tank?
As the name suggests, fiberglass tanks are made up of fiber or a type of modified plastic. They weigh less compared to the other variants and are impervious to rusting and cracking.
The best part about these tanks is that they’re very easy to install. However, there are few things that you must look out while inspecting one –
1. Low Effluent Level – After you empty the tank, check if a plastic plug at the bottom of the tank is malfunctioning.
2. Damage during installation – There are high chances for the tank to get damaged during installation. The damage may not be visible until the tank is full. Look for abnormally low effluent levels and missing drain plugs.
Any septic tank must pass the ‘wet pit’ test, and fiberglass tanks pass this with high grades.
The test involves burying the tank in gravel and pumping water into it for stimulating groundwater pressures. The manufacturer decides the depth of the tank and the duration of the test.
The more, the better!
Fiberglass Septic Tank Cost
The cost of a fiberglass septic tank primarily depends on the size of the tank and quality of the material used to build it. In the United States, the average price lies somewhere between $1600 – $2000.
Depending on the construction methods, the condition of the soil, and the materials used while manufacturing, a fiberglass tank can last as long as twenty to thirty years.
How Does a Fiberglass Septic Tank Work?
A septic tank is basically an underwater sedimentation tank used for wastewater treatment through the process of biological decomposition and drainage.
Fiberglass tanks have a simple design. It comprises of an underground watertight container (usually rectangle or round in shape) made up of fiberglass.
The tank is connected with two pipes – an inlet and an outlet. The inlet pipe is responsible for collecting wastewater in the septic tank, while the outlet pipe removes the pre-processed wastewater from the septic tank and distributes it uniformly in the soil and watercourses.
The wastewater is separated into three layers. The top layer mainly comprises of oil and grease that floats above the remaining waste. This is known as scum. The middle layer comprises of wastewater along with waste particles.
And, the bottom layer consists of heavy particles other than water that form a layer of sludge.
Inside the tank, bacteria from wastewater breaks down the solid waste. These bacteria also decompose the solid waste rapidly, ensuring easy passage of liquids to separate and drain away quickly.
Which is Better Concrete or Fiberglass Septic Tank?
Fiberglass tanks are watertight and are resistant to corrosion. Also, they’re lighter than concrete septic tanks. On the contrary, concrete tanks are heavy and are prone to corrosion.
According to a study, lightweight septic tanks are more vulnerable to damage during installation when compared to concrete septic tanks. And in terms of costs, concrete septic tanks are much more expensive to install and maintain than fiberglass septic tanks.
Another study found out that concrete tanks have higher effluent levels than septic tanks. Also, fiberglass tanks often float on the ground’s surface if they’re improperly installed. Concrete septic tanks, on the contrary, don’t float on the surface due to their heavy weight.
The worst part about concrete septic tanks is that they often crack in extreme hot and cold weather conditions. Also, they’re prone to leaking and cracking when compared to plastic septic tanks.
To sum it up, if you’re looking for a budget-friendly option that’ll serve your purpose, fiberglass tanks are the best option.
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Advantage and Disadvantage of Fiberglass Septic Tanks
If you’re planning to install a new septic tank or replace an existing one, then a fiberglass tank can be a great choice!
Here’s why you should choose it over the other variants –
1. They weigh less compared to steel and concrete tanks and can be easily installed anywhere. This can be a huge advantage in areas where big trucks or cranes find it difficult to reach.
2. They can be hauled even in a pickup truck.
3. They are very sturdy and durable. These tanks can last for years without getting affected due to sudden temperature changes or corrosion.
4. They can withstand corrosive materials better than concrete tanks.
5. Damage caused is easier to repair when compared to other variants of tanks.
6. Roots of trees find it difficult to penetrate into them, unlike as in concrete tanks.
Speaking of its disadvantages, it has only one. Let’s discuss!
Fiberglass septic tanks often float in areas where the groundwater level is high. Since these tanks weigh less when compared to concrete tanks, you need to implement appropriate measures to anchor them to the ground securely.
Availing the services of a reputable tank manufacturing company is always the best option to ensure that the tank has been installed correctly. A properly constructed and anchored fiberglass tank will last for years, without causing you much worry.
So, here was our short guide on fiberglass septic tanks. Don’t forget to share your thoughts in the comment section. Also, let us know if we’ve missed out something important.
Business owners have two options to choose from when it comes to handling wastewater on their commercial premises. The first option is to use a municipal sewer line to remove wastewater from their commercial premises to the sewer lines. The other option is to install septic systems on their premises.
Septic tanks are installed underground and help remove wastewater from your building. They are made of fiberglass, concrete, or plastic. Although septic systems have been around for a long time, most homeowners don't know what they are and why they should have them installed on their property.
If you have been considering a septic system, continue reading to discover the benefits of septic tanks for your property.
1. Septic Systems Reduce Chances of Leakage
Municipal sewer lines are susceptible to normal wear and tear, clogs, and backups. These lines can break and leak raw sewage onto your residential or commercial property and in the surrounding areas. Raw sewage can also contaminate drinking water and cause numerous diseases.
On the contrary, septic systems are environmentally friendly because they are not susceptible to occasional leakage. What is more, they have natural filtration systems to reduce pollution.
1. They are Cost-Effective
Even though most people assume that installing sewer lines is less expensive than septic tanks, the truth is that septic systems are cheaper thanks to reduced labor demand and materials. Septic system installation prices vary depending on numerous factors such as:
When shopping for a septic tank system, it is advisable to compare various options to find one that suits your budget and preferences.
2. They are Durable
Septic tanks provide a lasting solution to all your wastewater problems. They can last longer than 20 years, depending on various factors such as the material and prevailing conditions. Case in point, the longevity of steel tanks is around 20 years, while that of concrete septic tanks is around 40 years. The materials being flushed and the pumping frequency also have an impact on the durability of the septic system.
Other factors like soil condition, plants around the system, the life expectancy of installed accessories, and materials used to clean the septic can also reduce or enhance its durability. Routine cleaning, inspection, and maintenance will enhance the durability and performance of your system.
3. Septic Tanks Come With Pre-Installed Filtration Systems
Unlike traditional sewer lines, septic systems have their own filtration system. You never have to wait for the city to fix your wastewater problems whenever they occur. If you have a problem, you can easily contact a septic system specialist to solve the issue immediately. This saves you money and allows you to keep your family and clients safe from diseases at all times.
4. Septic Tanks Require Low-Maintenance
Installing septic systems will protect you from the hassle of traditional sewer lines. All you should do to keep your systems in the best condition is to pump them after every three or five years. Moreover, you should clean it every now and then and have it inspected by an expert to enhance performance and durability.
Final Thoughts
These are just a few of the top reasons for having a septic tank on your commercial or residential property. Installing septic tanks is the best thing to do if you want a lasting solution to all your wastewater difficulties while avoiding huge maintenance costs. If you have any more questions or you want to install a septic system on your property, make sure to contact septic tank professionals atThese are just a few of the top reasons for having a septic tank on your commercial or residential property. Installing septic tanks is the best thing to do if you want a lasting solution to all your wastewater difficulties while avoiding huge maintenance costs. If you have any more questions or you want to install a septic system on your property, make sure to contact septic tank professionals at The Nibbler Company
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